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English > Increasing reading speed
Increasing Reading Speed
As our eyes move across the page they make a series
of jerky movements. Whenever they come to rest on a word that is called a
fixation. Most people fixate once on each word across a line of print. In order
to make our speed increase we must take in more words with each fixation, rather
than make our eyes move faster.
1. Try to avoid focusing on every word, but rather look at groups of 2 to 3
words. For instance, this sentence could be grouped in this manner:
for instance / this sentence / could be grouped / in this manner
2. Work on vocabulary improvement. Familiarize
yourself with new words so you don't get stuck on them when you read them again.
3. If you find yourself moving your lips when
reading, force yourself to read faster by following (1.) above so that you can
no longer move your lips.
4. Read more! 15 minutes a day of reading an average
size novel equals 18 books a year at an average reading speed!
5. Determine your purpose before reading. If you
only need main ideas, then allow yourself to skim the material. Don't feel you
must read very word.
6. Spend a few minutes a day reading at a faster
than comfortable rate (about 2 to 3 times faster than your normal speed). Use
your hand or an index card to guide your eyes down the page. Then time yourself
reading a few pages at your normal speed. You'll find that often your normal
reading speed will increase after your skimming practice.
7. If you have poor concentration when reading,
practice reading for only 5 - 10 minutes at a time and gradually increase this
time.
8. There are several books on increasing reading
speed available in most bookstores. If you are serious about increasing your
rate you may want to work systematically through one of these books.
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